Acasă / Atelier / Microcontroler / Arduino / Variator de tensiune pentru bec cu Arduino (III)

Variator de tensiune pentru bec cu Arduino (III)

Fata de articolul precedent in care am controlat intensitatea luminoasa a unui bec din soft sau cu ajutorului unui buton prin crestere de la zero pana la maxim intr-un anumit numar de pasi, apoi de la maxim la minim, acum am mai pus un buton fara retinere astfel pot creste sau scade intensitatea dupa dorinta.

ac_dimmer1_schematic_arduino_2butons

Prima data am ales varianta cu 2 trepte de intensitate (bec stins, la 50% si la maxim), realizand si un mic filmulet numit ac light dimmer with Arduino (IX):

[yframe url=’http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgYUlCssnkU’]

Starile sunt:
– bec stins (LED albastru la maxim):

– bec la 50% (LED albastru la 50%):

– bec la maxim (LED albastru stins):

Sketch-ul numit versiunea 4.0 este urmatorul:

/*
AC Light Control
Updated by Robert Twomey <rtwomey@u.washington.edu>

Changed zero-crossing detection to look for RISING edge rather
than falling. (originally it was only chopping the negative half
of the AC wave form).
Also changed the dim_check() to turn on the Triac, leaving it on
until the zero_cross_detect() turn’s it off.

Ryan McLaughlin <ryanjmclaughlin@gmail.com>

The hardware consists of an Triac to act as an A/C switch and
an opto-isolator to give us a zero-crossing reference.
The software uses two interrupts to control dimming of the light.
The first is a hardware interrupt to detect the zero-cross of
the AC sine wave, the second is software based and always running
at 1/128 of the AC wave speed. After the zero-cross is detected
the function check to make sure the proper dimming level has been
reached and the light is turned on mid-wave, only providing
partial current and therefore dimming our AC load.

Thanks to http://www.andrewkilpatrick.org/blog/?page_id=445
and http://www.hoelscher-hi.de/hendrik/english/dimmer.htm

adapted sketch by niq_ro from
http://www.tehnic.go.ro
http://www.niqro.3x.ro
http://nicuflorica.blogspot.com
version: 4m0 (03.04.2013 – Craiova, Romania)
*/

#include // Avaiable from http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Code/Timer1

volatile int i=0; // Variable to use as a counter
volatile boolean zero_cross=0; // Boolean to store a „switch” to tell us if we have crossed zero
int AC_pin = 3; // Output to Opto Triac
int buton1 = 4; // first button at pin 4
int buton2 = 5; // second button at pin 5
int redLED = 11; // red LED at pin 11
int blueLED = 10; // blue LED at pin 10
int dim = 128; // Dimming level (0-128) 0 = on, 128 = 0ff
int pas = 64; // step for count;

int freqStep = 75; // This is the delay-per-brightness step in microseconds.
// It is calculated based on the frequency of your voltage supply (50Hz or 60Hz)
// and the number of brightness steps you want.
//
// The only tricky part is that the chopper circuit chops the AC wave twice per
// cycle, once on the positive half and once at the negative half. This meeans
// the chopping happens at 120Hz for a 60Hz supply or 100Hz for a 50Hz supply.

// To calculate freqStep you divide the length of one full half-wave of the power
// cycle (in microseconds) by the number of brightness steps.
//
// (1000000 uS / 120 Hz) / 128 brightness steps = 65 uS / brightness step
//
// 1000000 us / 120 Hz = 8333 uS, length of one half-wave.

void setup() { // Begin setup
pinMode(buton1, INPUT); // set buton1 pin as input
pinMode(AC_pin, OUTPUT); // Set the Triac pin as output
pinMode(redLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(blueLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
attachInterrupt(0, zero_cross_detect, RISING); // Attach an Interupt to Pin 2 (interupt 0) for Zero Cross Detection
Timer1.initialize(freqStep); // Initialize TimerOne library for the freq we need
Timer1.attachInterrupt(dim_check, freqStep);
// Use the TimerOne Library to attach an interrupt
// to the function we use to check to see if it is
// the right time to fire the triac. This function
// will now run every freqStep in microseconds.
}

void zero_cross_detect() {
zero_cross = true; // set the boolean to true to tell our dimming function that a zero cross has occured
i=0;
digitalWrite(AC_pin, LOW);
}

// Turn on the TRIAC at the appropriate time
void dim_check() {
if(zero_cross == true) {
if(i>=dim) {
digitalWrite(AC_pin, HIGH); // turn on light
i=0; // reset time step counter
zero_cross=false; // reset zero cross detection
}
else {
i++; // increment time step counter
}
}
}

void loop() {
if (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW)
{
if (dim<125)
{
dim = dim + pas;
}
else
{
analogWrite(redLED, 255); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
analogWrite(redLED, 0); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
}
}
if (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW)
{
if (dim>5)
{
dim = dim – pas;
}
else
{
analogWrite(redLED, 255); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
analogWrite(redLED, 0); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
}
}
while (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…
while (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…

analogWrite(blueLED, dim); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
}

Pentru a avea 3 pasi (0 – 33% – 67% – 100%) se schimba pasul de la 64 la 42, sketch-ul de venind versiunea 4m1.

int pas = 42; // step for count;

Starile sunt:
– bec stins (LED albastru la maxim):

– bec la 33% (LED albastru la 67%):

– bec la 67% (LED albastru la 33%):

– bec la maxim (LED albastru stins):

Am schimbat culoarea LED-ului indicator in verde, sketch-ul devenind versiunea 4m1.1:

/*
AC Light Control

Updated by Robert Twomey <rtwomey@u.washington.edu>

Changed zero-crossing detection to look for RISING edge rather
than falling. (originally it was only chopping the negative half
of the AC wave form).

Also changed the dim_check() to turn on the Triac, leaving it on
until the zero_cross_detect() turn’s it off.

Ryan McLaughlin <ryanjmclaughlin@gmail.com>

The hardware consists of an Triac to act as an A/C switch and
an opto-isolator to give us a zero-crossing reference.
The software uses two interrupts to control dimming of the light.
The first is a hardware interrupt to detect the zero-cross of
the AC sine wave, the second is software based and always running
at 1/128 of the AC wave speed. After the zero-cross is detected
the function check to make sure the proper dimming level has been
reached and the light is turned on mid-wave, only providing
partial current and therefore dimming our AC load.

Thanks to http://www.andrewkilpatrick.org/blog/?page_id=445
and http://www.hoelscher-hi.de/hendrik/english/dimmer.htm

adapted sketch by niq_ro from
http://www.tehnic.go.ro
http://www.niqro.3x.ro
http://nicuflorica.blogspot.com
version: 4m1.1 (03.04.2013 – Craiova, Romania) – 3 steps
*/

#include // Avaiable from http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Code/Timer1

volatile int i=0; // Variable to use as a counter
volatile boolean zero_cross=0; // Boolean to store a „switch” to tell us if we have crossed zero
int AC_pin = 3; // Output to Opto Triac
int buton1 = 4; // first button at pin 4
int buton2 = 5; // second button at pin 5
int redLED = 11; // red LED at pin 11
int greenLED = 9; // green LED at pin 9
int dim = 128; // Dimming level (0-128) 0 = on, 128 = 0ff
int pas = 42; // step for count;

int freqStep = 75; // This is the delay-per-brightness step in microseconds.
// It is calculated based on the frequency of your voltage supply (50Hz or 60Hz)
// and the number of brightness steps you want.
//
// The only tricky part is that the chopper circuit chops the AC wave twice per
// cycle, once on the positive half and once at the negative half. This meeans
// the chopping happens at 120Hz for a 60Hz supply or 100Hz for a 50Hz supply.

// To calculate freqStep you divide the length of one full half-wave of the power
// cycle (in microseconds) by the number of brightness steps.
//
// (1000000 uS / 120 Hz) / 128 brightness steps = 65 uS / brightness step
//
// 1000000 us / 120 Hz = 8333 uS, length of one half-wave.

void setup() { // Begin setup
pinMode(buton1, INPUT); // set buton1 pin as input
pinMode(AC_pin, OUTPUT); // Set the Triac pin as output
pinMode(redLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(greenLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
attachInterrupt(0, zero_cross_detect, RISING); // Attach an Interupt to Pin 2 (interupt 0) for Zero Cross Detection
Timer1.initialize(freqStep); // Initialize TimerOne library for the freq we need
Timer1.attachInterrupt(dim_check, freqStep);
// Use the TimerOne Library to attach an interrupt
// to the function we use to check to see if it is
// the right time to fire the triac. This function
// will now run every freqStep in microseconds.
}

void zero_cross_detect() {
zero_cross = true; // set the boolean to true to tell our dimming function that a zero cross has occured
i=0;
digitalWrite(AC_pin, LOW);
}

// Turn on the TRIAC at the appropriate time
void dim_check() {
if(zero_cross == true) {
if(i>=dim) {
digitalWrite(AC_pin, HIGH); // turn on light
i=0; // reset time step counter
zero_cross=false; // reset zero cross detection
}
else {
i++; // increment time step counter
}
}
}

void loop() {
if (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW)
{
if (dim<125)
{
dim = dim + pas;
}
else
{
analogWrite(redLED, 255); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
analogWrite(redLED, 0); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
}
}
if (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW)
{
if (dim>5)
{
dim = dim – pas;
}
else
{
analogWrite(redLED, 255); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
analogWrite(redLED, 0); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
}
}
while (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…
while (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…

analogWrite(greenLED, dim); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
}

– bec stins (LED verde la maxim):

– bec la 33% (LED verde la 67%):

– bec la 67% (LED verde la 33%):

– bec la maxim (LED verde stins):

Pentru a avea 4 trepte de reglaj (0 – 25% – 50% – 75% – 100%) se schimba pasul de la 42 la 32, sketch-ul devenind versiunea 4m2.

int pas = 32; // step for count;

Starile sunt:
– bec la maxim (LED verde stins):

– bec la 75% (LED verde la 25%):

– bec la 50% (LED verde la 50%):

– bec la 55% (LED verde la 75%):

– bec stins (LED verde la maxim):

Pentru a avea 8 trepte de reglaj (0 – 12,5% – 25% – 37,5% – 50% – 62,5% – 75% – 87,5% – 100%), schimbam pasul de la 32 la
16, sketch-ul devenind versiunea 4m3.

int pas = 16; // step for count;

Am facut un filmulet cu functionarea, numit ac light dimmer with Arduino (X):

[yframe url=’http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGvzApoO0YA’]

Starile distincte sunt:

– bec stins (LED indicator aprins la maxim):

– bec aprins la 12,5% (LED la 87,5%):

– bec aprins la 25% (LED la 75%):

– bec aprins la 37,5% (LED la 62,5%):

– bec aprins la 50% (LED la 50%):

– bec aprins la 62,5% (LED la 37,5%):

– bec aprins la 75% (LED la 25%):

– bec aprins la 87,5% (LED la 12,5%):

– bec aprins la maxim (LED indicator stins):

Pentru a folosi la maxim LED-ul multicolor (RGB), care imi va indica cu albastru becul stins (rece) pana la rosu (bec la maxim), am folosit urmatorul sketch (versiune 4m4) pentru 4 trepte de intensitate:

/*
AC Light Control

Updated by Robert Twomey <rtwomey@u.washington.edu>

Changed zero-crossing detection to look for RISING edge rather
than falling. (originally it was only chopping the negative half
of the AC wave form).

Also changed the dim_check() to turn on the Triac, leaving it on
until the zero_cross_detect() turn’s it off.

Ryan McLaughlin <ryanjmclaughlin@gmail.com>

The hardware consists of an Triac to act as an A/C switch and
an opto-isolator to give us a zero-crossing reference.
The software uses two interrupts to control dimming of the light.
The first is a hardware interrupt to detect the zero-cross of
the AC sine wave, the second is software based and always running
at 1/128 of the AC wave speed. After the zero-cross is detected
the function check to make sure the proper dimming level has been
reached and the light is turned on mid-wave, only providing
partial current and therefore dimming our AC load.

Thanks to http://www.andrewkilpatrick.org/blog/?page_id=445
and http://www.hoelscher-hi.de/hendrik/english/dimmer.htm

adapted sketch by niq_ro from
http://www.tehnic.go.ro
http://www.niqro.3x.ro
http://nicuflorica.blogspot.com
version: 4m4 (03.04.2013 – Craiova, Romania) – 4 steps & LED blue to red (off to MAX)
*/

#include // Avaiable from http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Code/Timer1

volatile int i=0; // Variable to use as a counter
volatile boolean zero_cross=0; // Boolean to store a „switch” to tell us if we have crossed zero
int AC_pin = 3; // Output to Opto Triac
int buton1 = 4; // first button at pin 4
int buton2 = 5; // second button at pin 5
int redLED = 11; // red LED at pin 11
int greenLED = 9; // green LED at pin 9
int blueLED = 10; // blue LED at pin 10
int dim2 = 0; // led control
int dim = 128; // Dimming level (0-128) 0 = on, 128 = 0ff
int pas = 32; // step for count;

int freqStep = 75; // This is the delay-per-brightness step in microseconds.
// It is calculated based on the frequency of your voltage supply (50Hz or 60Hz)
// and the number of brightness steps you want.
//
// The only tricky part is that the chopper circuit chops the AC wave twice per
// cycle, once on the positive half and once at the negative half. This meeans
// the chopping happens at 120Hz for a 60Hz supply or 100Hz for a 50Hz supply.

// To calculate freqStep you divide the length of one full half-wave of the power
// cycle (in microseconds) by the number of brightness steps.
//
// (1000000 uS / 120 Hz) / 128 brightness steps = 65 uS / brightness step
//
// 1000000 us / 120 Hz = 8333 uS, length of one half-wave.

void setup() { // Begin setup
pinMode(buton1, INPUT); // set buton1 pin as input
pinMode(AC_pin, OUTPUT); // Set the Triac pin as output
pinMode(redLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(greenLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(blueLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
attachInterrupt(0, zero_cross_detect, RISING); // Attach an Interupt to Pin 2 (interupt 0) for Zero Cross Detection
Timer1.initialize(freqStep); // Initialize TimerOne library for the freq we need
Timer1.attachInterrupt(dim_check, freqStep);
// Use the TimerOne Library to attach an interrupt
// to the function we use to check to see if it is
// the right time to fire the triac. This function
// will now run every freqStep in microseconds.
}

void zero_cross_detect() {
zero_cross = true; // set the boolean to true to tell our dimming function that a zero cross has occured
i=0;
digitalWrite(AC_pin, LOW);
}

// Turn on the TRIAC at the appropriate time
void dim_check() {
if(zero_cross == true) {
if(i>=dim) {
digitalWrite(AC_pin, HIGH); // turn on light
i=0; // reset time step counter
zero_cross=false; // reset zero cross detection
}
else {
i++; // increment time step counter
}
}
}

void loop() {
if (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW)
{
if (dim<127)
{
dim = dim + pas;
if (dim>127)
{
dim=127;
}
}
else
{
analogWrite(greenLED, 255); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
analogWrite(greenLED, 0); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
}
}
if (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW)
{
if (dim>5)
{
dim = dim – pas;
if (dim<0)
{
dim=1;
}
}
else
{
analogWrite(greenLED, 255); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
analogWrite(greenLED, 0); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
}
}
while (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…
while (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…

analogWrite(blueLED, 2*dim-2); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
dim2 = 256-2*dim+1;
if (dim2<0)
{
dim2 = 0;
}
analogWrite(redLED, dim2); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
}

Starile sunt:
– bec stins (LED albastru la maxim, LED rosu stins):

– bec la 25% (LED albastru la 75%, LED rosu la 25%):

– bec la 25% (LED albastru la 75%, LED rosu la 25%):

– bec la 25% (LED albastru la 75%, LED rosu la 25%):

– bec la maxim (LED albastru stins, LED rosu aprins):

Filmuletul care prezinta modul de functionare se numeste ac light dimmer with Arduino (XI)

[yframe url=’http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyIZ-tBo0ZE’]

Dupa cum se va observa in filmulete, la apasarea butonului de reducere a intensitatii si becul este stins se aprinde scurt LED-ul verde; acelasi lucru se intampla si pentru apasarea butonului de crestere a intensitatii si becul este la maxim.

4.4.2013
Pentru a avea 8 trepte de iluminare, se injumatateste pasul
int pas = 16; // step for count;
acum sketch-ul a devenit versiunea 4m5.

/*
AC Light Control
Updated by Robert Twomey <rtwomey@u.washington.edu>
Thanks to http://www.andrewkilpatrick.org/blog/?page_id=445
and http://www.hoelscher-hi.de/hendrik/english/dimmer.htm
adapted sketch by niq_ro from
http://www.tehnic.go.ro
http://www.niqro.3x.ro
http://nicuflorica.blogspot.com
version: 4m5 (04.04.2013 – Craiova, Romania) – 8 steps & LED blue to red (off to MAX)
*/

#include // Avaiable from http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Code/Timer1

volatile int i=0; // Variable to use as a counter
volatile boolean zero_cross=0; // Boolean to store a „switch” to tell us if we have crossed zero
int AC_pin = 3; // Output to Opto Triac
int buton1 = 4; // first button at pin 4
int buton2 = 5; // second button at pin 5
int redLED = 11; // red LED at pin 11
int greenLED = 9; // green LED at pin 9
int blueLED = 10; // blue LED at pin 10
int dim2 = 0; // led control
int dim = 128; // Dimming level (0-128) 0 = on, 128 = 0ff
int pas = 16; // step for count;

int freqStep = 75; // This is the delay-per-brightness step in microseconds.

void setup() { // Begin setup
pinMode(buton1, INPUT); // set buton1 pin as input
pinMode(AC_pin, OUTPUT); // Set the Triac pin as output
pinMode(redLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(greenLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(blueLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
attachInterrupt(0, zero_cross_detect, RISING); // Attach an Interupt to Pin 2 (interupt 0) for Zero Cross Detection
Timer1.initialize(freqStep); // Initialize TimerOne library for the freq we need
Timer1.attachInterrupt(dim_check, freqStep);
// Use the TimerOne Library to attach an interrupt
}

void zero_cross_detect() {
zero_cross = true; // set the boolean to true to tell our dimming function that a zero cross has occured
i=0;
digitalWrite(AC_pin, LOW);
}

// Turn on the TRIAC at the appropriate time
void dim_check() {
if(zero_cross == true) {
if(i>=dim) {
digitalWrite(AC_pin, HIGH); // turn on light
i=0; // reset time step counter
zero_cross=false; // reset zero cross detection
}
else {
i++; // increment time step counter
}
}
}

void loop() {
if (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW)
{
if (dim<127)
{
dim = dim + pas;
if (dim>127)
{
dim=127;
}
}
else
{
analogWrite(greenLED, 255); // LED is ON for indicate an error
delay (100);
analogWrite(greenLED, 0); // LED is now OFF
}
}
if (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW)
{
if (dim>5)
{
dim = dim – pas;
if (dim<0)
{
dim=1;
}
}
else
{
analogWrite(greenLED, 255); // LED is ON for indicate an error
delay (100);
analogWrite(greenLED, 0); // LED is now OFF
}
}
while (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…
while (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…

analogWrite(blueLED, 2*dim-2); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
dim2 = 256-2*dim+1;
if (dim2<0)
{
dim2 = 0;
}
analogWrite(redLED, dim2); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
delay (100);
}

Starile sunt:
– bec stins (LED albastru aprins 100%, iar cel rosu stins)

– bec la treapta 1:

– bec la treapta 2:

– bec la treapta 3:

– bec la treapta 4:

– bec la treapta 5:

– bec la treapta 6:

– bec la treapta 7:

– bec aprins la maxim (LED rosu aprins la 100%, iar cel albastru stins):

Pentru a avea 16 trepte de iluminare, se injumatateste pasul fata de cel pentru 8 trepte:

int pas = 8; // step for count;

// version: 4m6 (04.04.2013 – Craiova, Romania) – 16 steps & LED blue to red (off to MAX)

acum sketch-ul a devenit versiunea 4m6, fiind completat si cu monitorizare seriala (pe ecranul monitorului) a valorilor intensitatii becului si celor 2 LED-uri (rosu si albastru):

/*

AC Light Control
Updated by Robert Twomey
Thanks to http://www.andrewkilpatrick.org/blog/?page_id=445
and http://www.hoelscher-hi.de/hendrik/english/dimmer.htm
adapted sketch by niq_ro from
http://www.tehnic.go.ro
http://www.niqro.3x.ro
http://nicuflorica.blogspot.com
*/

#include // Avaiable from http://www.arduino.cc/playground/Code/Timer1

volatile int i=0; // Variable to use as a counter
volatile boolean zero_cross=0; // Boolean to store a „switch” to tell us if we have crossed zero
int AC_pin = 3; // Output to Opto Triac
int buton1 = 4; // first button at pin 4
int buton2 = 5; // second button at pin 5
int redLED = 11; // red LED at pin 11
int greenLED = 9; // green LED at pin 9
int blueLED = 10; // blue LED at pin 10
int dim2 = 0; // led control
int dim = 128; // Dimming level (0-128) 0 = on, 128 = 0ff
int pas = 8; // step for count;
// version: 4m6 (04.04.2013 – Craiova, Romania) – 16 steps & LED blue to red (off to MAX)

int freqStep = 75; // This is the delay-per-brightness step in microseconds.

void setup() { // Begin setup
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(buton1, INPUT); // set buton1 pin as input
pinMode(AC_pin, OUTPUT); // Set the Triac pin as output
pinMode(redLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(greenLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
pinMode(blueLED, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as output
attachInterrupt(0, zero_cross_detect, RISING); // Attach an Interupt to Pin 2 (interupt 0) for Zero Cross Detection
Timer1.initialize(freqStep); // Initialize TimerOne library for the freq we need
Timer1.attachInterrupt(dim_check, freqStep);
// Use the TimerOne Library to attach an interrupt
}

void zero_cross_detect() {
zero_cross = true; // set the boolean to true to tell our dimming function that a zero cross has occured
i=0;
digitalWrite(AC_pin, LOW);
}

// Turn on the TRIAC at the appropriate time
void dim_check() {
if(zero_cross == true) {
if(i>=dim) {
digitalWrite(AC_pin, HIGH); // turn on light
i=0; // reset time step counter
zero_cross=false; // reset zero cross detection
}
else {
i++; // increment time step counter
}
}
}

void loop() {
if (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW)
{
if (dim<127)
{
dim = dim + pas;
if (dim>127)
{
dim=127;
}
}
else
{
analogWrite(greenLED, 255); // LED is ON for indicate an error
delay (100);
analogWrite(greenLED, 0); // LED is now OFF
}
}
if (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW)
{
if (dim>5)
{
dim = dim – pas;
if (dim<0)
{
dim=1;
}
}
else
{
analogWrite(greenLED, 255); // LED is ON for indicate an error
delay (100);
analogWrite(greenLED, 0); // LED is now OFF
}
}
while (digitalRead(buton1) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…
while (digitalRead(buton2) == LOW) { }
delay(10); // waiting little bit…

analogWrite(blueLED, 2*dim); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging
dim2 = 255-2*dim;
if (dim2<0)
{
dim2 = 0;
}
analogWrite(redLED, dim2); // write dimmer value to the LED, for debugging

Serial.print(„dim=”);
Serial.print(dim);

Serial.print(” dim2=”);
Serial.print(dim2);
Serial.print(” dim1=”);
Serial.print(2*dim);

Serial.print(‘n’);
delay (100);
}

Filmuletul cu reglarea intensitatii luminoase in 16 trepte se numeste ac light dimmer with Arduino (XII):

[yframe url=’http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EHcOc7F51Rg’]

 

Sursă: Nicu FLORICA

Despre Nicu FLORICA

ELECTRONICA este prima pasiune a mea... am inceput pe la 7 ani cu un radio cu galena, in vacanta de vara, a fost o bucurie enorma sa aud in casti posturi de radio si in loc sa joc fotbal, ascultam la minunea facuta de mine.. Pasiunea asta mi-a fost insuflata de tata, dar mie nu mi-au placut niciodata televizoarele cu lampi, vazand ca se pot testa cu mana, dar nestiind exact unde am primic cateva socuri care m-au cam speriat... Am inceput sa studiez revistele Tehnium, incat pana in 1998 am colectia aproape completa, de multe ori ajungeam intr-un oras si primul loc vizitat era Anticariatul. Am si alte reviste, cat de cat complete: RET, Radio, Electronistul, etc Am construit destule montaje si scheme si marea mea placere e sa imbunatatesc performantele lor.... In revista Tehnium am publicat 2 articole, unul in 1/'95 numit LUMINA DINAMICA si altul in 1/'97 numit INDICATOR TRICOLOR CU LED... BICOLOR. mi-am facut un site numai cu multe scheme: http://www.tehnic.go.ro si activez pe http://www.elforum.ro, unde am ID-ul niq_ro (acest ID il folosesc in toate forumurile si site-urile).

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